To many people, a student loan is a necessary debt required to finance a college education. Unfortunately, lots of borrowers take out loans without really knowing the facts. Keep reading to learn how to protect yourself.
Keep in contact with the lender. Make sure you update them with your personal information if it changes. In addition, when you get mail from your lender, be sure to read everything. Take action right away. Missing anything could make you owe a lot more money.
Do not worry if you are unable to make a student loan payment because you lost your job or some other unfortunate circumstance has occurred. Most lenders can work with you if you lose your job. However, this may negatively affect your interest rate.
Never do anything irrational when it becomes difficult to pay back the loan. Job losses or unanticipated expenses are sure to crop up at least once. There are forbearance and deferments available for such hardships. It’s important to note that the interest amount will keep compounding in many instances, so it’s a good idea to at least pay the interest so that the balance itself does not rise further.
Grace Period
Keep in mind the time that’s allotted to you as your grace period from when you get out of school until you have to start paying back the loan. For Stafford loans, you should have six months. Perkins loans have a nine month grace period. Grace periods for other loans vary. Know precisely when you need to start paying off your loan so that you are not late.
Identify and specifically choose payment options that are suited to your personal circumstances. Most student loans have a ten year plan for repayment. You may be able to work a different plan, depending on your circumstances. For instance, you can stretch the payment period over a longer period of time, but you will be charged higher interest. You may be able to make your payments based on percentage of your income after you get a job. Some balances are forgiven if 25 years have passed.
Pick a payment option which best fits your requirements. The majority of loan products specify a repayment period of ten years. If this isn’t right for you, you may be eligible for different options. For example, you may be able to take longer to pay; however, your interest will be higher. Another option some lenders will accept is if you allow them a certain percentage of your weekly wages. Some loans are forgiven after a 25-year period.
The Perkins and Stafford loans are the most helpful federal loans. These are highest in affordability and safety. This is a good deal because while you are in school your interest will be paid by the government. The Perkins loan has a small five percent rate. On a subsidized Stafford loan, it will be a fixed rate of no larger than 6.8 percent.
PLUS loans are something that you should consider if graduate school is being funded. They bear an interest rate of no more than 8.5%. Although this rate is higher than that of the Perkins and Stafford loans, it is lower than the rates charged for private loans. This makes it a good option for established and mature students.
Federal Government
Don’t buy into the notion that you can default on your loans to free up money. Unfortunately if you do this, the federal government will use all means necessary to recover this debt. The federal government can garnish your taxes and disability payments. They can also tap into your disposable income. This will leave you worse off.
Use caution when getting a private loan. Terms are usually unclear in these loans. Sometimes, you really will not know what you have gotten into until you’ve already committed to a loan. In addition, after you’ve signed, you may not be able to get out of the agreement. Learn about them in detail before selecting one. If one offer is a ton better than another, talk to your other lenders and see if they’ll beat the offer.
You do not want student loans to be your sole source of income during you educational years. Save your money up in advance and do not forget to apply for scholarships. The Internet is your friend here; you can find a lot of information on scholarships and grants that might pertain to your situation. Begin early to ensure that you have the necessary funds to pay for your college education.
Look into meal plans that let you pay per meal. That way, you can pay a flat fee instead of being nickel and dimed.
Make sure you fully grasp all repayment options. If you’re thinking it will be hard for you to make payments after you get out of school, you may want to sign up to get graduated payments. The payments will start off low and then increase over time. Since you should earn more as you advance in your career, that may be something to consider.
Try finding on-campus employment to supplement your student loan. This allows you to offset some of your expenses without a loan, and it can give you some spending money as well.
If you owe a very large amount on a student loan, don’t let it control you with worry. This might feel like it’s a huge amount when checking it out, but you have to pay it over time so it’s really not that bad. Work hard and remember to budget; you will be on top of your loan in no time.
Student Loans
Millions of people have to put up with student loans to achieve their dreams. It is important to understand the ins and outs of student loans before taking on debt. Apply the advice found above, and the process can be much simpler.